Fabric Definition:
Kenaf is a fast-growing, low-lignin bast fiber derived from the Hibiscus cannabinus plant, celebrated for its remarkable strength, high absorbency, and versatility in both traditional textiles and advanced composite materials.
Composition:
100% Cellulose (Bast Fiber) – low lignin content (under 10%), high alpha-cellulose
Texture:
Smooth (for a bast fiber), with a softer hand than jute, matte to slightly lustrous, moderately textured, and less coarse than jute or hemp
Stretch Level:
None (Inherently no stretch; blends with elastane or cotton add flexibility)
Fabric Construction:
Woven (e.g., Kenaf Canvas, Twill, Blends with cotton) or Nonwoven (for composites)
GSM Range:
100-600 GSM (Light for apparel, medium for décor, heavy for industrial and automotive)
Breathability:
Excellent – Highly breathable, especially in woven forms
Moisture Management:
Excellent – High absorbency, wicks moisture efficiently, dries moderately quickly
Durability:
High – Excellent tensile strength, durable and abrasion-resistant, though less so when wet
Thermal Properties:
Good – Provides thermal insulation; similar to hemp in thermal properties
Key Usage Areas:
Apparel (Blends), Home Textiles (Curtains, Upholstery), Carpets, Rugs, Geotextiles, Erosion Control, Automotive (Interior Panels, Headliners), Composites, Paper, Cordage
Automotive interior panels (bio-composites), furniture board, insulation mats, filtration, agricultural mulching, animal bedding